The Growing Global Threat Of Antibiotic Resistance Ielts Reading Answers -

: Section C explicitly discusses "healthy livestock," "factory farms," and how bacteria migrate from farms to the human food chain.

Because they are only taken for short periods, antibiotics are not seen as _______________ by drug companies. Answer Key and Explanations Paragraph Matching Answers Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy

Explanation: Paragraph E states: "We are entering what the World Health Organization has termed a 'post-antibiotic era'." This implies it is a future or beginning stage, not that it has "already begun in most countries." whose immune systems are severely compromised

Common surgeries, such as hip replacements and cesarean sections, rely heavily on prophylactic antibiotics to prevent post-operative infections. Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, whose immune systems are severely compromised, depend on these drugs to survive opportunistic pathogens. Without effective antibiotics, the risk of performing these standard medical interventions will skyrocket. " "factory farms

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), antimicrobial resistance is directly responsible for 1.3 million deaths each year and contributes to nearly 5 million additional deaths. One in six laboratory-confirmed bacterial infections worldwide are now resistant to antibiotic treatments, and for urinary tract infections that figure rises to one in three. Between 2018 and 2023, resistance increased in over 40% of the pathogen-antibiotic combinations monitored by the WHO, with average annual increases of 5–15%. Looking ahead, the situation is projected to worsen dramatically: antimicrobial resistance could cause 39 million deaths over the next 25 years.